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This page describes an image Scutum Constellation Map

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图示说明: The constellation Scutum with its brighter stars and surrounding constellations. Scutum is surrounded by (going clockwise from the top): Serpens Cauda, Sagittarius and Aquila.

Scutum is a southern constellation and thus the whole constellation is visible at some point in the year throughout the southern hemisphere. The whole constellation is also visible from equatorial and temperate regions of the northern hemisphere with parts of the constellation visible from all but the most arctic regions.

Two open clusters lie in Scutum: M11, commonly known as the Wild Duck Cluster; and M26. Both of these are marked here with yellow circles.

The y-axis of this diagram is in degrees of declination with north as up and the x-axis is in hours of right ascension with east to the left. The sizes of the stars marked here relate to the star's apparent magnitude, a measure of its apparent brightness. The larger dots represent brighter stars. The Greek letters mark the brightest stars in the constellation. These are ranked by brightness with the brightest star being labeled alpha, the second brightest beta, etc., although this ordering is not always followed exactly. The dotted boundary lines mark the IAU's boundaries of the constellations and the solid green lines mark one of the common forms used to represent the figures of the constellations. The blue line at the bottom of the diagram marks the ecliptic. Neither the constellation boundaries, nor the lines joining the stars, nor the ecliptic, appear on the sky.


图示来源: Adapted by the IAU Office of Astronomy for Education from the original by the IAU and Sky & Telescope. 来源链接

图示翻译状态: 尚未由审核人员批准
图示授权许可: 知识共享许可协议 署名 4.0 国际 (CC BY 4.0) 知识共享许可协议 署名 4.0 国际 (CC BY 4.0) 图标

相关术语表词条: 天球坐标 , 星座 , 疏散星团 , 视星等 , 赤纬 , 赤经(RA)
分类: 肉眼天文学

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The diagram captions presented on the OAE website were written, translated and reviewed by a collective effort from the OAE, the OAE Centers and Nodes, the OAE National Astronomy Education Coordinators (NAECs) and other volunteers. You can find a full list of credits for our translation project here. All media file captions are released under a Creative Commons CC BY-4.0 license and should be credited to "IAU OAE". The media files themselves may have different licenses (see above) and should be credited as listed above under "credit".

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