This page describes an image 天燕座星圖
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Diagram caption:
天燕座及其明亮恆星與周邊星座示意圖。從頂部開始沿順時針方向,天燕座周邊的星座依次為:南三角座、圓規座、蒼蠅座、蝘蜓座、南極座、孔雀座和天壇座。
天燕座是一個靠近南天極的南天星座。因此,在南半球全年的某些時候都可以看到它,但在北半球只有最靠近赤道的地區才能看到。對南半球的所有溫帶和南極地區而言,天燕座是拱極星座(即永不沒入地平線)。在北半球的夏季和南半球的秋季,它在夜空中最為顯見。
深空天體:球狀星團 NGC 6101 在圖中以疊加了十字符號的黃色圓圈標注。
此圖描繪了南天極周圍的區域。在此,恆定的赤經線會聚在一起。這些線的赤經值(以小時為單位)標注在圖表上方和下方的x軸上。恆定的赤緯線(以度為單位)則標注在y軸上。圖中標注的恆星大小對應其視星等——衡量天體視亮度的標準,較大的圓點代表著較亮的恆星。圖中的希臘字母標注著星座中最亮的恆星。這些恆星按亮度排序,最亮的一般被標記為α星,第二亮的一般為β星,等等,不過這種字母排序並不總是和實際亮度排序完全一致。圖中虛線標注的是國際天文學聯合會劃定的星座邊界,綠色實線則是一種常見的星座形象連線。需要注意的是,在實際觀測時,這些邊界與連線都不會出現在天空中。
Diagram credit: 國際天文學聯合會天文教育辦公室(IAU OAE)根據國際天文學聯合會和《天空與望遠鏡》的原文改編. Credit Link
Diagram translation status: Not yet approved by a reviewer
Diagram translators: An automated transliteration from the simplified Chinese translation by - Lin Shijie
Diagram license: Creative Commons 姓名標示 4.0 國際 (CC BY 4.0) Creative Commons 姓名標示 4.0 國際 (CC BY 4.0) icons
Related glossary terms:
南天極 (SCP)
, 天球坐標
, 拱極星
, 星座
, 視星等
, 赤經(RA)
, 赤緯
Categories:
Naked Eye Astronomy
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In Other Languages
英語: Apus Constellation Map義大利語: Mappa della Costellazione dell'Uccello del Paradiso
簡體中文: 天燕座星图
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